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Anglican Diocese of Tasmania : ウィキペディア英語版 | Anglican Diocese of Tasmania
The Anglican Diocese of Tasmania includes the entire Tasmanian archipelago and is an extraprovincial diocese of the Anglican Church of Australia.〔Angela Grutzner, ''The Australian Anglican Directory'' (Melbourne: Publishing Solutions, 2009): 7.〕 The cathedral church of the diocese is St David's Cathedral in Hobart. The eleventh Bishop of Tasmania, ordained as bishop and also installed on 25 July 2000, was John Harrower, who retired at the end of September 2015. His successor, Richard Condie, was elected on 27 November 2015 and is due to be consecrated in 2016. There are three schools associated with the diocese; Hutchins School, Launceston Church Grammar School and St Michael's Collegiate School and various organisations such as the welfare provider Anglicare and the Mission to Seafarers.〔'Anglican Organisations and Societies' ''Diocesan Directory 2008-2009'' (Hobart: Anglican Church of Tasmania, 2008): 5-6.〕 == History == Robert Knopwood, a member of the original settlement in 1803, was responsible for the initial establishment of Anglicanism in the colony.〔Lloyd Robson, ''A History of Tasmania: Van Diemen's Land from the Earliest Times to 1855'' (Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1983)〕 Also important for the development of Anglicanism in the colony was the arrival of the Bible Society in 1819.〔Bruce Kaye, ''Anglicanism in Australia'' (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2002): 13〕 Although most of the mainline denominations were well represented in Tasmania, Anglicanism was well established by the 1830s.〔Ian Breward, ''A History of the Australian Churches'' (St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin, 1993): 223〕 Church control of the educational system was a contested issue of the 1840s, with a division between Evangelicals and Anglo-Catholics.〔Breward, ''A History of the Australian Churches.'', 40.〕 On 21 August 1842, Tasmania became the first independent Anglican diocese in Australia by Letters Patent under the Great Seal of Queen Victoria and Francis Nixon was appointed first Bishop of Tasmania.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 History of St David's Cathedral )〕〔Frame, ''Anglicans in Australia'' (Sydney: University of New South Wales Press, 2007): 58.〕 Nixon initiated the creation of a synodical structure in 1858, combining clergy and laity governance of the diocese, mirroring similar measures in the dioceses of Adelaide and Melbourne.〔Frame, ''Anglicans in Australia'', 74.〕
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